130R15. For the purposes of this section, section 130R16 and Classes 43.1 and 43.2 in Schedule B,“basic oxygen furnace gas” means the gas that is produced intermittently in a basic oxygen furnace of a steel mill by the chemical reaction of carbon in molten steel and pure oxygen;
“biogas” means the gas produced by the anaerobic digestion of specified waste material;
“bio-oil” means liquid fuel that is created from wood waste or plant residues using a thermo-chemical conversion process that takes place in the absence of oxygen;
“blast furnace gas” means the gas produced in a blast furnace of a steel mill, by the chemical reaction of carbon in the form of coke, coal or natural gas, the oxygen in air and iron ore;
“digester gas” means a mixture of gases that are produced from the decomposition of organic waste in a digester and that are extracted from an eligible sewage treatment facility;
“distribution equipment” means equipment, other than transmission equipment, used to distribute electrical energy generated by electrical generating equipment;
“district energy equipment” means property that is part of a district energy system and that consists of pipes or pumps used to collect and distribute an energy transfer medium, meters, control equipment, chillers and heat exchangers that are attached to the main distribution line of a district energy system, but does not include(a) property used to distribute water that is for consumption, disposal or treatment; or
(b) property that is part of the internal heating or cooling system of a building;
“district energy system” means a system that is used primarily to provide heating or cooling by continuously circulating, from a central generation unit to one or more buildings through a system of interconnected pipes, an energy transfer medium that is heated or cooled using thermal energy;
“eligible landfill site” means a landfill site that is situated in Canada, or a former landfill site that is situated in Canada, and, if a permit or licence in respect of the site is or was required under any law of Canada or of a province, for which the permit or licence has been issued;
“eligible sewage treatment facility” means a sewage treatment facility that is situated in Canada and for which a permit or licence is issued under any law of Canada or of a province;
“eligible waste fuel” means biogas, bio-oil, digester gas, landfill gas, municipal waste, plant residue, pulp and paper waste and wood waste;
“eligible waste management facility” means a waste management facility that is situated in Canada and for which a permit or licence is issued under any law of Canada or of a province;
“enhanced combined cycle system” means an electrical generating system in which thermal waste from one or more natural gas compressor systems is recovered and used to contribute at least 20% of the energy input of a combined cycle process in order to enhance the generation of electricity, but does not include the natural gas compressor systems;
“food and animal waste” means organic waste that is disposed of in accordance with the laws of Canada or a province and that is(a) generated during the preparation or processing of food or beverage for human or animal consumption;
(b) food or beverage that is no longer fit for human or animal consumption; or
(c) animal remains;
“fossil fuel” means a fuel that is petroleum, natural gas or related hydrocarbons, basic oxygen furnace gas, blast furnace gas, coal, coal gas, coke, coke oven gas, lignite or peat;
“landfill gas” means a mixture of gases that are produced from the decomposition of organic waste and that are extracted from an eligible landfill site;
“liquid biofuel” means a fuel produced all or substantially all from specified waste material or carbon dioxide and that is a liquid at a temperature of 15.6 °C and a pressure of 101 kPa;
“municipal waste” means the combustible portion of waste material, other than waste material that is considered to be toxic or hazardous waste pursuant to any law of Canada or of a province, that is generated in Canada and that is accepted at an eligible landfill site or an eligible waste management facility and that, when burned to generate energy, emits only those fluids or other emissions that are in compliance with the laws of Canada or of a province;
“plant residue” means residue of plants, other than wood waste and waste that no longer has the chemical properties of the plants of which it is a residue, that would otherwise be waste material;
“producer gas” means,(a) in respect of a property of a taxpayer that becomes available for use by the taxpayer before 1 January 2025, fuel the composition of which, excluding its water content, is all or substantially all non-condensable gases that is generated primarily from eligible waste fuel or specified waste material using a thermo-chemical conversion process and that is not generated from any feedstock other than eligible waste fuel, specified waste material or fossil fuel; and
(b) in respect of a property of a taxpayer that becomes available for use by the taxpayer after 31 December 2024, fueli. the composition of which, excluding its water content, is all or substantially all non-condensable gases,
ii. that is generated using a thermo-chemical conversion process,
iii. that is generated from feedstock of which no more than 25% is fossil fuel when measured in terms of energy content, expressed as a higher heating value of the feedstock, and
iv. that is not generated from any feedstock other than eligible waste fuel, specified waste material or fossil fuel;
“pulp and paper by-product” means tall oil soaps and crude tall oil that are produced as by-products of the processing of wood into pulp or paper and the by-product of a pulp or paper plant’s effluent treatment or its de-inking processes;
“pulp and paper waste” means(a) tall oil soaps, crude tall oil and turpentine that are produced as by-products of the processing of wood into pulp or paper; and
(b) the by-product of a pulp or paper plant’s effluent treatment, or its de-inking processes, if that by-product has a solid content of at least 40% before combustion;
“separated organics” means organic waste, other than waste that is considered to be toxic or hazardous waste under any law of Canada or a province, that could be disposed of in an eligible waste management facility or eligible landfill site;
“solid biofuel” means a fuel, other than charcoal that is used for cooking or fuels with fossil fuel-derived ignition accelerants, that is produced all or substantially all from specified waste material, that is a solid at a temperature of 15.6 °C and a pressure of 101 kPa, and that has undergone(a) a thermo-chemical conversion process to increase its carbon fraction and densification; or
(b) densification into pellets or briquettes;
“solution gas” means a fossil fuel that is gas that would otherwise be flared and has been extracted from a solution of gas and produced oil;
“specified waste material” means wood waste, plant residue, municipal waste, sludge from an eligible sewage treatment facility, spent pulping liquor, food and animal waste, manure, pulp and paper by-product and separated organics;
“spent pulping liquor” means the by-product of a chemical process of transforming wood into pulp, consisting of wood residue and pulping agents;
“thermal waste” means waste heat energy extracted from a distinct point of rejection in an industrial process that would otherwise(a) be vented to the atmosphere or transferred to a liquid; and
(b) not be used for a useful purpose;
“transmission equipment” means equipment used to transmit more than 75% of the annual electrical energy generated by electrical generating equipment, but does not include a building;
“wood waste” includes scrap wood, sawdust, wood chips, bark, limbs, saw-ends and hog fuel, but does not include spent pulping liquor and any waste that no longer has the physical or chemical properties of wood.